When preparing for a job interview, you will want to be sure that you know the questions that will be asked. While some questions may be common to most positions, others may be specific to the company you are interviewing with. In today’s competitive job market, finding the right position and getting through the interview process is important. In order to stand out and be considered for the position, you need to know how to answer common dot net interview questions.<\/p>\r\n
There are always changes in technology, and as you are about to step into the next level in your career for Dot Net Jobs in Chennai<\/b><\/a>, it is crucial that you be prepared for any questions asked. This article is about important dot net interview questions and answers from FITA Academy<\/b><\/a> has 100 questions from many popular interviewers. This article helps provide a base of what might be asked during your interview process so that you are not caught off-guard. If You have certified from our Dot Net Training in Chennai<\/strong><\/a>, then this article is for you to use those questions when preparing.<\/p>\r\n You should know a few things about Microsoft Dot Net before your interview. First of all, it is an important part of Microsoft’s business strategy – nearly one-third of Microsoft’s revenue comes from selling software products and services that use Microsoft Dot Net technology. So it’s not surprising that many of the questions you’ll be asked during your interview relate to this topic. Learning this dot net Interview questions and answers can be an achievable task for anyone looking to land the perfect job. The key to succeeding in any interview is preparation, and that includes familiarizing yourself with the company’s culture and interviewing processes.<\/p>\r\n These questions will help you get an idea of what type of person the company is looking to hire and give you a sense of their abilities. These questions will help you decide if this company is right for you, and if it is a good fit for you.<\/p>\r\n\r\n .Net Framework is a programming platform that supports multiple languages like C, VB.Net, ASP.Net, F, JavaScript<\/strong><\/a>, SQL Server, etc. It provides a set of tools to develop rich client applications (desktop, web) using HTML5, CSS, JavaScript, and XML. This technology allows you to build highly interactive websites and mobile apps.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n Java is an object-oriented language and was first released by Sun Microsystems in 1995. The main objective of this language is to provide security and reliability. Java also has a strong focus on portability. So it can be used across platforms such as Windows, Linux, Mac OS X, Android<\/strong><\/a> devices, etc.<\/p>\r\n Java is written in source code and compiled into bytecode which is then interpreted by the virtual machine. In contrast, .NET is based on Microsoft’s Common Language Runtime or CLR, which is a virtual machine. .NET uses managed code, which means that all the memory addresses are mapped in process space.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n Learning .NET will help you become familiar with the latest developments within the .NET Framework. The knowledge gained through learning .NET can be applied in different fields such as software development, database management, networking, graphics, multimedia, etc.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n The .NET Framework consists of two parts \u2013 core runtime and common language runtimes. Core runtime includes the class libraries, a garbage collector, a just-in-time compiler, a dynamic linker, a thread pooling mechanism, and a type system. Common language runtimes include C, Visual Basic .NET, JScript, PowerShell, IronPython, IronRuby, F, Boo, etc., .NET Framework 4.0 includes support for asynchronous programming models. You can now use the new Task Parallel Library to execute long-running tasks in parallel.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n There are many benefits of using .NET Framework over other technologies. Some of them are listed below:<\/p>\r\n\r\n Both are great resources to get information about .NET Framework, but they have their own pros and cons. MSDN gives detailed documentation about the .NET Framework. However, it may not cover every aspect of the Framework. On the other hand, Google offers a wide range of search results, including blogs, news articles, forums, wikis, videos, etc.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n NET Framework comprises four major components, namely, Class Libraries, BCL (Base Class Library), System Namespace, and the Framework Class Library. They are described briefly here:<\/p>\r\n Class Libraries: A set of classes that provides data structures and algorithms for various purposes. It contains the following packages:<\/p>\r\n System Namespaces: Provides a way to organize namespaces in .NET applications.<\/p>\r\n Frameworks Class Library: This contains the base classes and related interfaces used to create applications. The classes in this library provide an abstraction layer between user code and underlying implementation details. These classes are provided at the application level. This is also known as Application Programming Interface (API). Classes from this package are called API classes.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n An EXE file refers to an executable file which has been compiled with Microsoft’s C and VB.NET languages. A DLL is a Dynamic Linked Library. It is used to load other assemblies into memory when you start a process.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n The common type system is a part of the .NET Framework that defines rules and semantics for types. It allows developers to write programs that interoperate with each other without worrying about compatibility issues.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n The latest version, .NET, supports 16 languages. They are:<\/p>\r\n\r\n Common Language Runtime is a virtual machine for executing .NET programs written in any language. It is based on the ECMA-335 standard specification. The runtime includes garbage collection and an execution engine.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n In static languages, source code is compiled into object modules during the compilation phase. In dynamic languages, source code is interpreted during run time.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n Microsoft developed Component Object Model, a technology that allows software components to reuse across multiple programming environments. COM allows you to create component-based applications.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n ASP stands for Active Server Pages. It is one of the oldest web development technologies. ASP pages were originally designed to include server-side scripting features such as loops, forms, and database operations. ASP was based on HTML and JavaScript. With the introduction of Visual Studio, ASP pages became more sophisticated. ASP.Net Web Forms is an evolution of ASP.Net. It uses XML markup language to define the structure of the page.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n Role-Based security helps to assign permissions to users according to their roles in your organization. It makes it easy to restrict access to sensitive parts of the system and maintain secure configuration settings.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n System.StringBuilder class helps you build strings efficiently. You can use StringBuilder for building text strings and manipulating string objects.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n System.String is a generic data type in .NET framework. It represents sequences of characters. It provides methods to get, set, remove, replace, compare and format string values.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n Namespace is a logical grouping of classes, interfaces, enumerations, structures, delegates, etc., within a single namespace. It is also a container for symbols (classes, methods, properties).<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n Assembly is a unit of deployment. It contains all necessary files to deploy the application. An assembly has a unique identifier called its Assembly Name or simply name. This name uniquely identifies the assembly among assemblies having the same name.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n There are two types of indexes Clustered index and non-clustered index. A clustered index organizes rows into a physical order. Non-clustered indices do not have a specific physical order. They provide faster searches, but they cannot guarantee the results returned will match the original ordering of the table.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n There are three types of memory used in .Net Framework, namely, Heap Memory, Stack Memory & Direct Memory.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n Net Framework manages memory using Garbage Collection Methodology. It consists of four phases, i.e., Generation, Marking, Collecting, and Remarking. These steps help in managing memory in .Net framework.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n Cookies are small bits of information that are sent between the browser and the server every time the user visits a website. Cookies store information about the user’s preferences and allow the site to identify the user when he or she comes back.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n IL stands for Intermediate Language. It is a programming languages that can compile to machine code. IL is often compiled using VB.Net source codes.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n Tuples are immutable data structures that store a fixed number of elements inside a single variable. They are similar to arrays, but they don’t allow direct access to array indexes. In .NET language, tuples have been implemented as anonymous types.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n As a software developer, you might have had to take an in-person interview or even a job interview that involved Dot NET Training. You might have come across one of the many Dot Net Training in Bangalore<\/strong><\/a> or Marathahalli, and if you did, here are some of the dot net interview questions and answers for freshers and experienced that you might have faced during your training with them.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/i><\/i>Q1<\/span>. What is .NET?<\/a><\/h4>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
<\/i><\/i>Q2<\/span>. What is the difference between .NET and Java?<\/a><\/h4>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
<\/i><\/i>Q3<\/span>. Why should I learn .NET?<\/a><\/h4>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
<\/i><\/i>Q4<\/span>. How does the .NET framework work?<\/a><\/h4>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
<\/i><\/i>Q5<\/span>. What are the advantages of .NET over other technologies?<\/a><\/h4>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
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<\/i><\/i>Q6<\/span>. Which one is better, MSDN or Google?<\/a><\/h4>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
<\/i><\/i>Q7<\/span>. What are the major components of the .NET?<\/a><\/h4>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
<\/i><\/i>Q8<\/span>. What are an EXE and a DLL?<\/a><\/h4>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
<\/i><\/i>Q9<\/span>. What is CTS?<\/a><\/h4>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
<\/i><\/i>Q10<\/span>. What languages are currently supported by .NET?<\/a><\/h4>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
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<\/i><\/i>Q11<\/span>. What is CLR?<\/a><\/h4>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
<\/i><\/i>Q12<\/span>. Explain the difference between Static and Dynamic Languages?<\/a><\/h4>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
<\/i><\/i>Q13<\/span>. What is COM?<\/a><\/h4>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
<\/i><\/i>Q14<\/span>. How are ASP.NET different from ASP?<\/a><\/h4>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
<\/i><\/i>Q15<\/span>. What are role-based security in .NET?<\/a><\/h4>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
<\/i><\/i>Q16<\/span>. What are system.stringbuilder?<\/a><\/h4>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
<\/i><\/i>Q17<\/span>. What is a system.string?<\/a><\/h4>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
<\/i><\/i>Q18<\/span>. What is a namespace?<\/a><\/h4>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
<\/i><\/i>Q19<\/span>. What is a assembly?<\/a><\/h4>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
<\/i><\/i>Q20<\/span>. What are the types of indexes in .Net?<\/a><\/h4>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
<\/i><\/i>Q21<\/span>. What types of memories are there in .Net?<\/a><\/h4>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
<\/i><\/i>Q22<\/span>. How .Net manages memory?<\/a><\/h4>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
<\/i><\/i>Q23<\/span>. What are cookies?<\/a><\/h4>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
<\/i><\/i>Q24<\/span>. What is an IL?<\/a><\/h4>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
<\/i><\/i>Q25<\/span>. What are tuples in .Net?<\/a><\/h4>\r\n<\/div>\r\n